"Tate offers an informed and balanced study of variety in biblical interpretation. His command of primary and secondary sources and his clarity of presentation make this book a _vade mecum_ for students and teachers."  
\--__Phyllis Trible__, Wake Forest University  
  
"In this significantly expanded edition of his textbook, W. Randolph Tate brings the advantages of an integrated understanding of biblical hermeneutics to a new generation of interpreters. He more fully applies his 'three worlds' typology to an orientation of biblical hermeneutics vis-à-vis the plethora of critical methods now in regular use among increasingly diverse contemporary literary and biblical interpretive communities. In the process his typology proves itself a flexible and reliable framework for the study of biblical hermeneutics."  
\--__William Yarchin__, School of Theology, Azusa Pacific University  
  
"\[T\]his third edition addresses some of the new insights into hermeneutics that have appeared within the last decade. . . . \[The\] bibliographies, along with the author, subject, and biblical text indices at the end, add to the usefulness of this first-rate book as a textbook for studying biblical interpretation."  
\--_The Bible Today_   
"While Tate insists that his is not a textbook on critical methodologies, one of the outstanding features of this volume is its insistence on providing an accessible (and of necessity, brief) introduction to the seemingly inexhaustible list of methodological approaches currently at the disposal of the contemporary biblical interpreter. . . . An array of indexes, a steady stream of discussion questions, and well-stocked lists of further reading make this a very usable introduction to contemporary biblical interpretation."  
\--__D. Shepherd__, _Vetus Testamentum_   
"Tate's third edition of his _Biblical Interpretation_ reveals a mature approach to the subject of hermeneutics. . . . Review questions are included with each chapter to help the reader think through the issues. . . . This volume is a helpful addition to resources on interpretation. Its focus on three worlds \[author, text, and reader\] provides a perspective that will help readers balance their approach in the exegetical process."  
\--__Joseph D. Fantin__, _Bibliotheca Sacra_   
"This is a useful work which provides a good survey of the problems of interpreting biblical texts and the different methods available to the interpreter to make sense of these ancient writings."  
\--__David R. Law__, _Theological Book Review_

__W. Randolph Tate__ (PhD, Florida State University) is professor emeritus of humanities at Evangel University in Springfield, Missouri, where he taught for twenty-seven years. He is the author of several books, including _Handbook for Biblical Interpretation_.

This comprehensive exploration of the interpretive process, now available in paperback, has served as a successful textbook. It focuses on the three "worlds" of biblical interpretation--the world of the author, the world of the text, and the world of the reader--to help students develop an integrated hermeneutical strategy. The book offers clear explanations of interpretive approaches, which are supported by helpful biblical examples, and succinct synopses of various interpretive methods. Pedagogical aids include end-of-chapter review and study sections with key terms, study questions, and suggestions for further reading.

This comprehensive exploration of the interpretive process helps students develop an integrated hermeneutical strategy.

__Contents  
  
Preface to the Third Edition  
Preface to the Revised Edition  
Preface  
Introduction: A Journey into Three Worlds__ Author-Centered Approaches to Meaning  
Text-Centered Approaches to Meaning  
Reader-Centered Approaches to Meaning  
An Integrated Approach to Meaning  
UNIT I: THE WORLD BEHIND THE TEXT  
__Chapter 1: Why Study Backgrounds? An Apology for Historical Research__ Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Chapter 2: The Importance of Language: The Grammatical Background__ Phonology  
Morphology  
Lexicology  
Syntax  
Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Chapter 3: Reading and the World Behind the Text: The Historical and Ideological Backgrounds__ Historical and Cultural Background  
Some Examples of Historical Background Studies  
The Ideological Context  
The Ideological World of the Old Testament  
Examples of Comparative Study  
The Ideological World of the New Testament  
Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Supplement I: Illustrative Methods That Focus on the World Behind the Text__ Source Criticism  
Social-Scientific Criticism  
Canonical Criticism  
UNIT II: THE WORLD WITHIN THE TEXT  
__Chapter 4: The Bible as Literature and Literary Forms__ Common Literary Sub-Genres  
Archetypes  
Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Chapter 5: How the Hebrew Bible Communicates as Literature  
Hebrew Narrative__ Hebrew Poetry  
Hebrew Prophecy  
Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Chapter 6: How the New Testament Communicates as Literature__ The Gospels and Acts  
The Gospel of Matthew: A Model  
Sub-Genres in the Gospels  
Epistolary Literature  
Sub-Genres in the New Testament Epistolary Literature  
Apocalyptic Literature  
Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Supplement II: Illustrative Methods That Focus on the World Within the Text__ Redaction Criticism  
Literary Criticism  
Genre Criticism  
UNIT III: THE WORLD IN FRONT OF THE TEXT __Chapter 7: What Happens When We Read?__ The Dialectics of Discourse  
Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Chapter 8: What the Reader Brings to the Text: The Role of Reader Presuppositions__ The Role of Preunderstanding  
Reader Presuppositions  
Theological Presuppositions  
Summary  
___Review &amp; Study_ Supplement III: Illustrative Methods That Focus on the World in Front of the Text__ Reader-Response Criticism  
Autobiographical Criticism  
Feminist Criticism  
UNIT IV: INTEGRATING THE THREE WORLDS __Chapter 9: Mark's Gospel and the Merging of Three Worlds__ Mark's Use of Literary Allusion  
Mark's Use of Intercalation  
Jesus' Relationship to His Contemporary Worldview according to Mark  
Conclusion: The Ending of Mark and the Predicament of the Reader  
___Review &amp; Study_ Conclusion: The Never-Ending Story  
APPENDIXES: SYNOPSES OF ADDITIONAL INTERPRETIVE METHODS EMPLOYED BY SCHOLARS  
Overview: How Methods Affect Interpretation  
Appendix I: Methods That Focus on the World behind the Text__ Form Criticism  
Genetic Criticism  
Tradition Criticism  
__Appendix II: Methods That Focus on the World within the Text__ Formal Criticism  
Rhetorical Criticism  
Speech Act Theory  
Structuralism  
__Appendix III: Methods That Focus on the World in Front of the Text__ African-American Criticism  
Cultural Criticism  
Deconstruction  
New Historicism  
Postcolonial Criticism &amp; Liberation Theology  
Reception Theory  
Womanist Criticism/Theology  
__Appendix IV: Methods Involving More than One World__ Ideological Criticism  
Intertextual Criticism  
Marxist Criticism  
Mimetic Criticism  
Narrative Criticism  
Socio-Rhetorical Criticism __Indexes__

\["For students wanting to deepen their biblical understanding", "Clarifies complex interpretive methods for learners", "You will confidently apply biblical texts to your life"\]

This eBook guides you through the art of biblical interpretation.

Tate, W. Randolph

Cover

Title Page

Copyright Page

Acknowledgments

Preface to the Third Edition

Preface to the Revised Edition

Preface

Abbreviations

Introduction: A Journey into Three Worlds

Author-Centered Approaches to Meaning

Text-Centered Approaches to Meaning

Reader-Centered Approaches to Meaning

An Integrated Approach to Meaning

Unit I: The World Behind the Text

Chapter 1: Why Study Backgrounds? An Apology for Historical Research

Summary

Review & Study

Chapter 2: The Importance of Language: The Grammatical Background

Phonology

Morphology

Lexicology

Syntax

Chapter 3: Reading and the World Behind the Text: The Historical and Ideological Backgrounds

Historical and Cultural Background

Some Examples of Historical Background Studies

The Ideological Context

The Ideological World of the Old Testament

Examples of Comparative Study

The Ideological World of the New Testament

Supplement I: Illustrative Methods That Focus on the World Behind the Text

Source Criticism

Social-Scientific Criticism

Canonical Criticism

Unit II: The World Within the Text

Chapter 4: The Bible as Literature and Literary Forms

Common Literary Sub-Genres

Archetypes

Chapter 5: How the Hebrew Bible Communicates as Literature

Hebrew Narrative

Hebrew Poetry

Hebrew Prophecy

Chapter 6: How the New Testament Communicates as Literature

The Gospels and Acts

The Gospel of Matthew: A Model

Sub-Genres in the Gospels

Epistolary Literature

Sub-Genres in the New Testament Epistolary Literature

Apocalyptic Literature

Supplement II: Illustrative Methods That Focus on the World Within the Text

Redaction Criticism

Literary Criticism

Genre Criticism

Unit III: The World in Front of the Text

Chapter 7: What Happens When We Read?

The Dialectics of Discourse

Chapter 8: What the Reader Brings to the Text: The Role of Reader Presuppositions

The Role of Preunderstanding

Reader Presuppositions

Theological Presuppositions

Supplement III: Illustrative Methods That Focus on the World in Front of the Text

Reader-Response Criticism

Autobiographical Criticism

Feminist Criticism

Unit IV: Integrating the Three Worlds

Chapter 9: Mark's Gospel and the Merging of Three Worlds

Mark's Use of Literary Allusion

Mark's Use of Intercalation

Jesus' Relationship to His Contemporary Worldview according to Mark

Conclusion: The Ending of Mark and the Predicament of the Reader

Conclusion: The Never-Ending Story

Appendixes: Synopses of Additional Interpretive Methods Employed by Scholars

Overview: How Methods Affect Interpretation

Appendix I: Methods That Focus on the World Behind the Text

Form Criticism

Genetic Criticism

Tradition Criticism

Appendix II: Methods That Focus on the World Within the Text

Formal Criticism

Rhetorical Criticism

Speech Act Theory

Structuralism

Appendix III: Methods That Focus on the World in Front of the Text

African-American Criticism

Cultural Criticism

This comprehensive exploration of the interpretive process, now available in paperback, has served as a successful textbook. It focuses on the three"worlds" of biblical interpretation--the world of the author, the world of the text, and the world of the reader--to help students develop an integrated hermeneutical strategy. The book offers clear explanations of interpretive approaches, which are supported by helpful biblical examples, and succinct synopses of various interpretive methods. Pedagogical aids include end-of-chapter review and study sections with key terms, study questions, and suggestions for further reading.

Paperback textbook on biblical interpretation covering the author's, text's, and reader's worlds. Includes clear explanations, examples, review sections, and study aids. Ideal for students.

\["For students wanting to master biblical interpretation", "Clarifies complex interpretive processes for learners", "You will confidently interpret Scripture with ease"\]

This book provides a thorough guide to understanding biblical interpretation.

An Integrated Approach

Biblical Interpretation [eBook]

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